Discover how Sri Lanka celebrates the Sinhala and Tamil New Year 2025 with colorful traditions, spiritual rituals, and joyful festivals. Learn how tourists can join in the cultural experience and make unforgettable memories this April.

Wishing You a Happy Sinhala and Tamil New Year 2025

May your year be filled with peace, joy, and fresh beginnings!

Let’s explore this beautiful tradition through some simple and fun questions and answers:

What is the Sinhala and Tamil New Year?

It’s a cultural and spiritual New Year celebration observed by both Sinhalese Buddhists and Tamil Hindus in Sri Lanka. The Sinhala name is Aluth Avurudda, and the Tamil name is Puthandu. It usually happens on April 13 and 14, marking the end of the old astrological year and the start of a new one.

How is it different from the January 1st New Year?

Instead of a midnight countdown, the New Year here begins at a special time based on astrology. There’s even a short “in-between” period called Nonagathe, when people stop all work and focus on spiritual activities like visiting temples and helping others.

What are some traditional rituals locals follow?

  • Boiling milk and cooking milk rice (kiribath) as the first meal of the year, symbolizing wealth and happiness
  • Exchanging money and gifts (ganudenu) at lucky times for a prosperous start
  • Applying herbal oil on each other’s heads for health and blessings
  • Praying at temples and offering flowers and oil lamps

What kind of foods are prepared?

You’ll see tables full of sweets and traditional dishes like kokis (crispy snacks), Athi Rasa ( oil cake ) , Asmi, Aluwa, mung kavum, and of course, milk rice. These are shared with neighbors and guests, reflecting kindness and unity.

Is there anything fun for tourists?

Absolutely! You can:

  • Join village festivals where people play traditional games like tug-of-war, pillow fights, and coconut scraping contests
  • Watch or join cultural parades and drum performances
  • Try on traditional Sri Lankan clothes and taste homemade Avurudu food
  • Learn to make kiribath or take part in rituals with a host family

Why is it important to the Sri Lankan people?

More than a festival, it’s a time for starting fresh, forgiving past mistakes, thanking nature for the harvest, and connecting with family and community. It blends spiritual, cultural, and family values beautifully.

Can tourists respectfully take part?

Yes. Sri Lankans are warm and welcoming. As long as you dress modestly, especially when visiting temples, and show interest in the traditions, locals are happy to include you in the celebrations.

Why is this celebration so unique?

Because it’s celebrated by both major communities—Sinhalese and Tamils—together. It’s a beautiful example of harmony and shared culture, something quite rare and special in the region.

Thinking of visiting Sri Lanka during the April New Year season?

Write to us – we’re here to help plan your perfect holiday!

Please note, April is a special time when our most valuable assets – our guides and local hosts – celebrate the Sinhala and Tamil New Year with their families. This means it can be a bit challenging to arrange vehicles, guides, and confirmed services during this festive period.

But don’t worry – we love a good challenge! We’ll find you the best guides who are happy to celebrate the New Year with you, sharing traditions and stories as you explore the beauty of Sri Lanka together.